| Earth & Space - Changing materials - Water - G9 | |
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           ES-C3.4  | 
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| ES-C3.4 | 
           Describe in simple terms the changes that occur when water is heated or cooled  | 
      
| 1 | Make observations of puddles at intervals as they dry. | 
| 2 | Describe how to change water into ice and what happens when water is heated. | 
| 3 | Record and explain what is seen when steam from a kettle meets a cool surface and when a drink’s can is taken out of the refrigerator. | 
| 4 | Challenge groups of pupils to find ways of keeping snowballs for the longest time without refrigeration. | 
| 5 | Design an investigation using ice cubes to find the warmest place in the school/ classroom. |